Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko bw’ubumenyi bwa 3D bubitangaza, inganda zicapura za 3D ceramic zibanda ku bushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’imikorere yo mu rwego rwa ceramic 3D icapura ibikoresho n’ibikoresho, mu gihe tekinoroji yo gucapa 3D ifite igiciro gito kandi yuzuye neza yinjira ku isoko. Iterambere ryanyuma ryibikorwa byongeweho ceramic nukwinjira mubikorwa byo gukora ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro, harimo antenne ceramic 5G, ceramic collimator, ibice bya kirimbuzi, ibyuma bya ceramic ...
Vuba aha, Ubushinwa Mechanical Engineering Society Sosiyete yose yubukorikori bukurikirana ibyiciro bitatu byamatsinda yasohotse kumugaragaro.
© Sosiyete y'Abashinwa ishinzwe imashini
Inkingi ya Gu "Amateka, Iterambere n’ejo hazaza h’inyongeramusaruro y’ubukorikori" ivuga ku buryo burindwi bwa tekinoroji yo gucapa 3D kugira ngo ibe yuzuye kandi yubatswe mu buryo bwa kera, uhereye ku mateka. Inyinshi mu mbogamizi zogukora inyongeramusaruro, zatangiye nyuma yimyaka irenga icumi kuruta ibyuma nicyuma cya plastiki, zishobora guturuka kukibazo kavukire cyo gutunganya ububumbyi bwubatswe, harimo ubushyuhe bwo gutunganya ibintu byinshi, imiterere yubukanishi butagira inenge, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya nabi . Kugirango ukure murwego rwo gukora ceramic wongeyeho, ejo hazaza r & d igomba kwibanda ku kwagura ibikoresho, kunoza icapiro rya 3D no kugenzura nyuma yo gutunganya, hamwe nubushobozi budasanzwe nkibikoresho byinshi hamwe no gutunganya imvange. 3 d ikibaya cya siyansi
"Ihuriro" ryibikoresho byinganda
Gutwara bifatwa nk "ihuriweho" ryibikoresho byinganda, imikorere yacyo igira ingaruka itaziguye ku mikorere yizewe y’ibikoresho bikomeye birenga miriyoni imwe mu bukungu bw’igihugu no mu rwego rw’ingabo z’igihugu.
Ibikoresho byose bya ceramic bivuga tekinoroji yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikozwe mu bikoresho bya ceramique, nk'impeta y'imbere / hanze ndetse n'umubiri uzunguruka. Ibikoresho byuzuye bya ceramic bifite byinshi bisabwa mubikoresho byimashini za CNC zo murugo, kurinda igihugu, ikirere, peteroli, imiti yubuvuzi nibindi bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byikoranabuhanga, kandi urwego rwabo rwo gukora rugaragaza ihiganwa ryibanze ryinganda zo murwego rwo hejuru.
Kwishyira ukizana kwa ultra-precision all-ceramic yamashanyarazi kubikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru bifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere urwego rusange hamwe nubushobozi bwibanze bwo guhangana ninganda zo murugo ndetse ninganda zikora ibikoresho, no guteza imbere iterambere ryibikoresho byo murwego rwo hejuru bikoresha ubwenge nicyatsi.
Gushyira mubikorwa byose-ceramic mubikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru
Ibikoresho byubwubatsi bukoreshwa mubikoresho byose byubutaka birimo cyane cyane nitride ya silicon (Si3N4), zirconiya (ZrO2), karbide ya silicon (SiC), nibindi, bifite imiterere myiza yumubiri nubumara ibikoresho byuma gakondo bidafite. Ibyiza byingenzi bya ceramic byose byakozwe muri ubu bwoko bwibikoresho nibi bikurikira:
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. itandukaniro rinini ry'ubushyuhe bwo gukora;
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Kugeza ubu, ubushyuhe buhebuje bwakazi bwa ceramic yamashanyarazi bwashoboye guca muri 1000 ℃, igihe cyakazi gikomeza gishobora kugera kuri 50000h, kandi gifite amavuta yo kwisiga, kandi kirashobora kwemeza neza imikorere nubuzima bwa serivisi munsi imiterere yo kutagira amavuta. Ibiranga imiterere yibintu byose-ceramic byuzuza gusa inenge yibyuma bikoreshwa mubuhanga. Bafite ibiranga umuvuduko mwinshi cyane, kurwanya ubushyuhe buke / buke, kwihanganira kwambara, kwangirika kwangirika, kubika magnetoelectric insulation, kutagira amavuta yo kwisiga n'ibindi. Birakwiriye kubidukikije bikabije kandi bidasanzwe byakazi, kandi bifite ibyifuzo byinshi byo murwego rwohejuru rwa tekiniki.
Ibipimo byose byububiko
Vuba aha, komite ishinzwe ubuziranenge ya societe yubushinwa yubukanishi yemeje amahame atatu akurikira yashyizwe ahagaragara.
Byose-ceramic ikibaya gifite Centribular Kibaya (T / CMES 04003-2022)
Kuzunguruka Ibikoresho byose bya ceramic Cylindrical roller (T / CMES 04004-2022)
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Urukurikirane rw'ibipimo byateguwe n’ishami rishinzwe umusaruro w’ishami ry’Ubushinwa ry’Ubukanishi, kandi riyobowe na kaminuza ya shenyang Jianzhu (laboratoire yo mu rwego rw’igihugu ndetse n’ibanze ya "laboratoire yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igenzura ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga"). Urukurikirane rw'ibipimo ruzashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro muri Mata 2022.
Uru ruhererekane rwibipimo bya tekiniki rugaragaza amagambo ajyanye, ibisobanuro, icyitegererezo cyihariye, ibipimo, urwego rwihanganirwa hamwe n’ibipimo ngenderwaho bya ceramic byose hamwe. Gutondekanya, gutunganya ibisabwa bya tekiniki, guhuza ibisabwa bya tekiniki hamwe na cutter groove ibisabwa bya tekinike ya ceramic silindrical roller yamashanyarazi; Ingano n'ibiranga geometrike, ingano yizina ntarengwa yo gutandukana no kwihanganira agaciro ka silindrike umwobo wose-ceramic ball ball, bisobanura intera ikora ya ceramic yose (usibye chamfering). Ukurikije urukurikirane rw'ibipimo, ongera usuzume neza igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye ceramic, umusaruro, guteranya no kugerageza, urebe neza ubuziranenge bwimikorere yimikorere ya ceramic, wirinde kwishyiriraho ceramique yuzuye mugikorwa cyo gutunganya, kugerageza no gukoresha igihombo kidakenewe , kuyobora uruganda rwuzuye rwububiko bwamazu yubuzima bwiza kandi butunganijwe neza, guteza imbere ubwikorezi bwuzuye mubutaka mugikorwa cyo gukoresha umutekano, kwiringirwa nubukungu, Ifite uruhare runini mukuzamura neza neza ibicuruzwa biva mu gihugu byose.
Sosiyete ishinzwe imashini y’ubushinwa (CMES) n’umuryango w’imibereho myiza y’igihugu wujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo ukore ibikorwa by’imbere mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Nibimwe mubikorwa bikubiye mubipimo bya cMES kugirango bitezimbere amahame ya cMES kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byinganda nisoko no guteza imbere udushya niterambere ryinganda zimashini. Amashyirahamwe n'abantu ku giti cyabo mu Bushinwa barashobora gutanga ibyifuzo byo gushyiraho no kuvugurura ibipimo bya cMES kandi bakagira uruhare mubikorwa bijyanye.
Komite ishinzwe ubuziranenge bwa CMES igizwe ninzobere 28 zizwi cyane zo mumashuri makuru na za kaminuza zo murugo, ibigo byubushakashatsi, ibigo, ibigo byipima ibyemezo, nibindi, kandi amatsinda 40 yabakozi babigize umwuga bashinzwe iterambere ryibipimo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-30-2022